среда, 28 июня 2017 г.

Environmental And Classroom Accommodations For ADHD

By Ryan McDonald


Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder affects about three to five percent of the population. With its rampant nature, almost every teacher is likely to encounter it at one point in life. This calls for tactics on classroom and environmental accommodations for ADHD. This will help you deal with instances of disruptive behaviors like leaving the seat, calling out and interrupting activities.

In class, such students should be allocated seats as close as possible to the teacher. As much as possible, keep them away from windows and doors because these environments are disruptive. The teacher should have uninterrupted access to such a student, which calls for more spaces between seats. Make adjustments and provisions like foot rests, seat cushions and avail resistant bands, among other interventions that will help the student to focus.

Students need to engage in assignments on regular basis. This is one of the most challenging environments because assistance from the teacher is limited. However, teachers still have options that include provision of fewer questions, breaking down the long sentences and providing extra time as well as a quieter space for work and tests. You should also provide the students with the opportunity to answer questions loud or fill answers on the sheet of paper.

Strict education and examination rules will only disadvantage the student as opposed to assisting him or her meet learning goals. When it is time to mark the test or examination, avoid paying attention to neatness. On individual questions, do not be tempted to focus on the answer. Rather, give credit to work done instead of taking points away because the assignment was partially done or late. Such students will not handle long assignments.

The learning environment determines how well your students will grasp content being taught. Make provisions for loud reading of instructions. The use of images and pictures simplify instructions for you. Since the student might be unable to take notes, allow a buddy to do it on his behalf. Check to ensure that your content has been grasped and intervene if the instructions are not clear. You are also allowed to simplify exam instructions.

Expect extraordinary behaviors whenever you are dealing with an ADHD student. Create a reward for certain improvements in behaviors. Shouting will scare the student. When correcting behavior, discuss the issue one on one. Check whether the student is experiencing personal frustrations in order to intervene. There are acts you can ignore as long as they are not disruptive.

Tests are likely to disadvantage an ADHD student. Make provisions for extended time to accommodate distractions. The assignments or tests should be spaced so that the student does not feel overwhelmed. Allow verbatim scripting alongside assistive devices like voice to text software, spellcheckers, reference charts and calculators, among others.

There is not treatment yet for ADHD. All the medicines, therapies and other interventions are meant to make management easier besides improving functions for staff or student. Interventions available include physiotherapy, education, training and medication, among others. Each person will present unique symptoms and thus requires personalized attention to ensure that he or she reaches full potential.




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